Callanish A.V.R
Callanish Audio Visual Research is an explorative audiovisual journey through the largest stone circle complex in the Northern Hemisphere. This project includes a captivating short film, an evocative soundtrack, and a beautifully crafted book, each designed to capture the otherworldly essence of the Isle of Lewis and the mysterious presence of its ancient monoliths.
Drawing inspiration from the folklore of Lewis, the film weaves a sense of magic throughout, reflecting the subtle shifts in perception experienced when communing with the stones at various times of the day. Structured into seven phases, viewers are guided through a ritualistic journey of separation, transition, and incorporation. The film and soundtrack blend documentary style with music video elements, painting a vivid picture of a forgotten landscape and time.
Brought to life by filmmaker Julian Hand and musician Demian Castellanos (The Oscillation), this project reflects their long-standing collaboration and shared fascination with forgotten realms and distant places. Inspired by Julian Cope's The Modern Antiquarian, Hand and Castellanos found parallels between Cope’s work and their own, particularly in the remote and complex terrain of Callanish. Armed with 8mm film and a guitar, they embarked on this creative voyage to the Isle of Lewis.
Join them on this cinematic expedition to the distant Outer Hebrides. Witness the Standing Stones of Callanish, an ancient temple illuminating humanity’s cultural and spiritual past, symbolically bridging the earth and sky.
The Film

Welcome to Callanish Audio Visual Research
Discover the story of Callanish A.V.R.—how it began, its evolution, and the latest updates on screenings, talks, live performances, book releases, and the original soundtrack, available on vinyl and digital.

Director’s Statement
Callanish Audio Visual Research is an exploration of ancient presence through modern perception. The project investigates the Callanish stone circle complex in the Outer Hebrides—not simply as an archaeological site, but as a living landscape pulsing with memory, myth, and atmosphere. My aim is not to document the stones in a conventional sense, but to evoke their resonance through experimental moving-image and sound.
Working with a combination of analogue film, digital techniques, and field recordings, I sought to bridge the sensory gap between observer and environment. The work becomes a kind of time-based meditation—one that leans into texture, rhythm, and elemental response rather than narrative structure. Through abstraction, distortion, and layered projection, I invite the viewer to experience these spaces not as static relics, but as portals—where the boundaries between land, history, and consciousness begin to blur.
Callanish continues my broader practice of exploring liminal and forgotten spaces. It reflects a personal drive to access what lies beyond the surface—to engage not only with place, but with presence.

Callanish Audio Visual Research – The Film
Steeped in myth and mystery, the Callanish Stones stand as silent sentinels on the Isle of Lewis, their origins and purpose shrouded in time. Callanish Audio Visual Research is an immersive experimental film that explores the deep connections between this ancient site, the cycles of the moon, and the folklore of the Shining One.
Through a fusion of analogue and digital filmmaking, field recordings, and evocative sound design, the film captures the ever-shifting atmosphere of the stones—from the first light of dawn to the spectral glow of moonrise. Using experimental techniques, it delves into the liminal space between history and myth, where landscape, memory, and ritual converge.
As the camera moves through the stone circle, textures emerge, shadows lengthen, and time itself seems to warp, evoking a sense of timelessness and otherworldly presence. The accompanying original soundtrack deepens the experience, blending natural sounds with resonant, atmospheric compositions that echo the site’s energy and mystery.
More than a documentary, Callanish Audio Visual Research is a cinematic meditation on place and perception, inviting the viewer to see, hear, and feel the Callanish Stones in an entirely new way.
Discover more and watch the film.

Testimonial
‘A psychedelic feast for the mind and soul. An epic journey into the ancient stones of Callanish. A mesmerising combination of audio and visual wonder, a total must-see for all stone enthusiasts.’
Lally MacBeth and Matthew Shaw, Stone Club. 2025
Get Access to Callanish A.V.R.
To experience Callanish Audio Visual Research online, you’ll need a password, which you’ll receive when you:
- Purchase the book via Lulu Press (print-on-demand).
- Buy the soundtrack on the Audio Visual Research Bandcamp page.
- Support the project through our Buy Me a Coffee page.
Alternatively, you can stream the film for a small fee—the price of a coffee. However, we encourage you to explore the book and soundtrack, as they offer a deeper connection to the project.
The book provides rich insights into the journey, the ancient site’s history, and the folklore woven into the film, while the soundtrack—composed by Demian Castellanos—is a limited-edition collector’s item, with only 100 vinyl copies available.


Every purchase directly supports the costs of filmmaking, travel, accommodation, materials, and the countless hours poured into crafting this project over the past decade. Callanish A.V.R. is a true labour of love, and we’re honoured to finally share it with you.
Find the links below to access the book and soundtrack and step into the world of Callanish A.V.R.
Thank you for your support—it truly means the world to us. Enjoy the journey!

Title: Callanish Audio Visual Research
Run Time: 32 min 52 sec
Original Format: Super 8mm
Aspect Ratio: 16:9
Sound Format: Stereo
Colour: Colour and Black & White
Language: No spoken dialogue; written text in English
Country of Origin: United Kingdom
Release Date: 2025
Production: Self-produced
Distribution: Limited access – available via private screenings and online with access code
Filming Location: Isle of Lewis, Outer Hebrides, Scotland
Genre: Experimental / Audio-visual, Landscape Film
Rating: Unrated – contains no content unsuitable for children, though not aimed at a young audience
Subtitles: None
The Book

Callanish A.V.R – The Book
This book delves into the creative process behind Callanish Audio Visual Research, offering an in-depth exploration of the film’s development, visual techniques, and sonic landscapes. Richly illustrated with stills from the film and atmospheric photography of the Callanish Stones, it provides a deeper understanding of the artistic choices that shaped this project. Designed as a hardcover edition in a square 8.5-inch format, it presents a visually immersive experience that complements the film and soundtrack.
Additionally, the book features an essay that examines the Callanish Stones, the Legend of the Shining One, and the rich folklore of the Isle of Lewis—connecting them to cinema’s use of light as a tool for transformation. Tracing humanity’s enduring fascination with illumination, from ancient rituals to modern projection, the essay reveals light as a bridge between myth, storytelling, and perception. It explores how light has been used for centuries to evoke wonder, from firelit ceremonies to the flickering images of early cinema, drawing parallels between ancient traditions and contemporary visual storytelling.

This beautifully crafted book spans over 100 pages, printed in full-colour Premium print through Lulu’s self-publishing platform. Using high-quality paper and vibrant ink technology, each page captures the depth and atmosphere of the Callanish Stones, preserving the richness of the images and the immersive essence of the project.
An essential companion to the Callanish Audio Visual Research project, the book complements the film and soundtrack by offering deeper context for the journey. Whether you are drawn to experimental film, folklore, or the mystical landscapes of the Outer Hebrides, this edition invites you to step beyond the frame and into the timeless presence of the Callanish Stones.



Illuminating Threads: An Essay Exploring the Callanish Stones, Mythology & Light
Included as a special addition to Callanish Audio Visual Research – The Book, this thought-provoking essay delves into the profound connections between ancient mythology, folklore, and the transformative power of light in both spiritual and artistic traditions.
Tracing a path from the Neolithic monument of the Callanish Stones to the Legend of the Shining One and beyond, the essay explores how these ancient symbols of illumination have influenced storytelling across generations. The Callanish Stones, aligned with celestial cycles, serve as an ancient observatory reflecting humanity’s deep-rooted fascination with cosmic order. Meanwhile, the Legend of the Shining One—found in folklore worldwide—embodies themes of enlightenment, transformation, and the eternal dance between light and shadow.

Cinema, as a modern extension of these age-old traditions, continues to harness the power of light to shape perception and evoke the mysteries of the unknown. From early projection techniques to experimental light art and visionary films like 2001: A Space Odyssey, the essay uncovers how light serves as a bridge between the physical and spiritual realms. It even touches on cutting-edge technologies like the Lucia N°03 Light Machine, which uses flickering light to induce altered states of awareness.
Through these interwoven themes—ancient stone alignments, mythical figures, folklore, and cinematic storytelling—this essay highlights light’s enduring role in human creativity, perception, and the search for transcendence.
A fascinating read for those drawn to mythology, experimental film, and the mysteries of the Callanish Stones, this essay adds an enriching layer to the book, offering fresh perspectives on the timeless power of illumination.



The Soundtrack

Callanish Audio Visual Research – The Soundtrack
The Callanish Audio Visual Research soundtrack is an immersive sonic journey inspired by the mystical presence of the Callanish Stones and the shifting energies of the Isle of Lewis. Created by musician Demian Castellanos (The Oscillation), the album blends field recordings, meditative guitar compositions, and atmospheric textures, echoing the timeless landscapes and celestial alignments that define this ancient site.
The recordings feature a unique approach to sound exploration—an open-tuned classical guitar left to be played by the wind, transforming it into an Aeolian Harp, allowing nature itself to shape the music. Additional layers of percussive elements, synthesisers, and analogue effects weave together, creating an evolving soundscape that moves between hypnotic drones and cinematic textures.
Like the film it accompanies, the soundtrack follows a ritualistic structure, moving through seven phases of separation, transition, and incorporation. It acts as both a companion piece to the visual experience and a standalone work, inviting listeners to engage with the sonic essence of Callanish—where folklore, myth, and deep time converge.
Available digitally and on limited-edition vinyl, the Callanish AVR soundtrack offers a deeply textured, transcendental listening experience, transporting audiences into the dreamlike realm of ancient stones and cosmic cycles.

Screenings

Beacon (Callanish A.V.R.) at Norwich Cathedral – The Bishops Art Prize Competition/Exhibition (Summer 2018)
While studying for my MA in Moving Image and Sound at Norwich University of the Arts, I had the opportunity to enter the Bishop’s Art Prize, an annual competition open exclusively to NUA students. Selected works were exhibited in Norwich Cathedral, with cash prizes awarded to the top three entries.
The theme for 2018 was Light in the Darkness, a concept that immediately resonated with my ongoing research into the Callanish Stones and their deep connection to light, time, and history. I submitted a five-minute excerpt from my then work-in-progress, Callanish Audio Visual Research, edited to one of the film’s original soundtrack compositions. This piece, titled "Beacon", focused on the circle, inner circle, and headstone of the main Callanish site, offering a reflective and meditative response to the theme.


Accompanying the film, I wrote the following synopsis:
"Beacon is the light of ancient knowledge illuminating the shadows of prehistory.
Rising from the depths of deep time, the Callanish Stones emerge from darkness—an ancient beacon, symbolically connecting earth and sky.
For over a millennium, these prehistoric stones lay hidden beneath layers of earth, only excavated some 150 years ago and revealed to the modern eye.
Hand-painted and manipulated film reflects the ever-changing weather and the layering of earth over time, mirroring the burial and eventual uncovering of the stones.
This filmic communion with the ancient site depicts a cyclical procession around the stones as they steadily radiate light, offering the viewer a meditation on their awe and beauty."


To my surprise, Beacon won first place, a moment that was both unexpected and deeply rewarding. The prize included £1,000, which I split with Demian Castellanos, using my share to support the production of Callanish A.V.R.. Winning also meant the opportunity to meet The Right Reverend Graham James, who expressed his fascination with the project—an illuminating conversation on the intersection of spirituality, art, and ancient landscapes.
Seeing Beacon exhibited within the cathedral’s gallery was an honour, a reminder of how art can resonate across different spaces and belief systems. It was a pivotal moment in the project’s journey, reinforcing my commitment to exploring the relationship between light, storytelling, and deep time through experimental filmmaking.



Callanish A.V.R. at IKLECTIK – Unpredictable Series ‘In Dreams’ (Summer 2023)
This was the first-ever public screening of Callanish Audio Visual Research, presented at IKLECTIK as part of Unpredictable’s ‘In Dreams’ series. It was a truly magical audio-visual affair, and I’m deeply grateful to Blanca Regina and Pierre Bouvier Patron for curating such a wonderful and immersive evening.
It was an honour to share the spotlight with The Light Surgeons (Consensual Hallucination) and the mesmerising performance by Laetitia Sadier, Marie Merlet, Blanca Regina, and Pierre Bouvier Patron—each delivering hypnotic and transportive experiences.
The screening of Callanish A.V.R. on the big screen was a profound moment, allowing the film’s atmospheric intensity, depth, and eerie beauty to fully unfold. The post-screening discussion was equally enriching, sparking insightful and unexpected connections to the themes of light, folklore, history, and the mechanics of cinema itself. Dr. Amy Cutler made a particularly compelling observation, drawing parallels between the legend of the Shining One—a deity figure said to appear at Callanish every 18.6 years during the major lunar standstill—and the very essence of cinema projection and photography, where light is the essential force bringing images to life.




Audience responses were thought-provoking and deeply moving:
“From the moment I witnessed the black sun, I realised the film was a blend of history, heritage, science, and art condensed into a short, succinct cinematic space.” – Arman A
“It was great to see/hear Callanish on the big screen and feel the intensity, depth, discomfort, and eeriness. Really beautiful.” – Natalie K
“Massive congrats on the premiere. It was otherworldly and magical, with the film, music, and editing fusing into a proper multi-sensory experience. Also a perfect work to watch again before the summer solstice.” – Olga S
The event fostered a sense of community, dialogue, and shared experience, reinforcing the enduring fascination with Callanish and its mysteries. The conversation continues, and I look forward to more screenings and discussions in the future.
Thank you to everyone who attended—friends, family, and fellow explorers. Special thanks to Unpredictable, Heena Song, and Robert Crowley for capturing the night in photographs.


Callanish A.V.R. at Heavenly Social – Stone Club Screening (Winter 2023)
The second public screening of Callanish Audio Visual Research took place at the legendary Heavenly Social, hosted by the brilliant minds behind Stone Club. It was an evening of cinema, conversation, and deep connection, bringing together those drawn to the mystical pull of ancient sites and folklore.
Stone Club has long been a gathering place for those who feel the resonance of standing stones and sacred landscapes, making it the perfect setting for this screening. Watching Callanish A.V.R. unfold in this space was a powerful and immersive experience, with the film’s textures, rhythms, and hypnotic atmosphere heightened by the intimacy of the venue.
The lead-up to the film would not have been so special without the soul-felt artistry of Amy Hollinrake’s folk song, the professional and profound reimagining of the Avebury complex delivered by Daniel and Clara, and the electronic synth-driven (Rev/Vega on fairy dustrooms) sonic explorations of Cosmic Neighbourhood. Utterly far-out in every sense, and a pleasure to experience and contemplate.



The post-screening discussion sparked fascinating interpretations of the film’s themes—exploring the intersection of myth, memory, and the lunar cycles that govern Callanish. It was a joy to share thoughts, hear different perspectives, and connect with those who share a deep fascination for these ancient places.
Huge thanks to Stone Club for hosting, and to everyone who came along—your enthusiasm, insights, and energy made this screening a truly special moment. The Callanish conversation continues, and I look forward to more gatherings, screenings, and shared experiences in the near future.
Stay tuned for more!
Production

Callanish Camping Pods – Our Creative Basecamp on Lewis
No film production runs smoothly without a place to rest, reset, and recharge — and during our shoot on the Isle of Lewis, we were lucky enough to find the perfect base at the Callanish Camping Pods.
Nestled just a short walk from the iconic Callanish Stones and overlooking the tranquil waters of Loch Roag, the pods became our home away from home. Each was thoughtfully equipped with an electric kettle, microwave, and cool box — the essentials for any filmmaker needing to refuel between long days on location.
Just nearby, a shared kitchen, toilet, and shower pod provided everything else we needed. The kitchen even served as an impromptu recording studio for Demain during our stay — proving that inspiration can strike anywhere, especially in such a peaceful and creatively charged setting.
Huge thanks to Cathy, who runs the pods with warmth and generosity. She made us feel instantly welcome and supported throughout the project.
With their unbeatable proximity to the Stones, the pods gave us the freedom to rise before dawn, shoot into the golden hour, and stay out under the stars without ever watching the clock. It was the ideal launchpad for our creative journey.


Production Notes: Crafting Callanish Audio Visual Research
Visual Approach
Callanish A.V.R. was filmed using a Nizo Professional S8mm camera with an adapted 180° fish-eye lens, mounted on a sturdy tripod to authentically capture the mystique of the Isle of Lewis. A mix of handheld, stabilised, one-stop exposures, and time-lapse techniques mirrored the shifting perspectives of the Callanish Stones.
A selection of Kodak film stocks—Vision 3 200/500 colour negative, black & white reversal, and hand-processed Kodachrome 40—gave the film its distinct visual character. Professional processing and digital scanning by On8mil blended analogue textures with modern clarity.
Special Effects & Postproduction
Painterly sequences were crafted by applying watercolour ink and household chemicals to clear S8mm leader film, evoking the lunar cycles tied to the stones. In postproduction, VFX and colour grading refined the imagery, enhancing depth while staying true to the film’s raw aesthetic.
Analogue Meets Digital
A balance was struck between analogue origins and digital refinement, bridging ancient landscapes with contemporary storytelling. The goal was to honour the organic beauty of film while embracing modern tools to elevate the final visual experience.


Production Notes: Crafting Callanish Audio Visual Research
Capturing Sound
The film’s audio was recorded using a Zoom field recorder, capturing the natural sounds of the Isle of Lewis and the resonant tones of a Goya classical guitar. Played conventionally or percussively with found objects, the guitar also became an Aeolian Harp, left in open tuning to be played by the wind—an organic collaboration between music and nature.
Studio Processing
Back in the studio, recordings were enhanced with effects pedals and outboard processing—phaser, flanger, reverb, and delay—adding depth and atmosphere. Additional layers of percussion and synthesiser enriched the sonic landscape, blending organic textures with modern production techniques.
Blending Nature & Sound
By merging field recordings with experimental guitar work, the soundtrack became an extension of the landscape itself—integral to the film’s immersive, atmospheric experience.

The Return and the Anticipation
Like a fine cask whisky, this project has had a long time to distill.
Returning from Callanish in 2015 was an adjustment—a decompression from the raw, ancient landscape of the Isle of Lewis back to the structured, bustling life of London. But amidst the noise of the city, there was an undercurrent of anticipation. I had carried back with me rolls of film—fragile, precious documents of my experience at the Callanish Stones—and now I waited, eager to see if the journey had been captured the way I had envisioned.
Months passed before I could afford to develop the film. I had decided early on that On8mil, a relatively new company at the time, would be the best place for scanning and processing. They had an impressive new projector and scanning method, far superior to my previous experiences elsewhere. More than just a service provider, On8mil was a space where film enthusiasts could get lost in conversations about the craft, the technology, and the magic of analogue media. It was the perfect choice for handling the footage of my Callanish pilgrimage.

I had shot two rolls of Kodak Vision 3 200T colour negative, one roll of Tri-X black and white reversal, and a roll of Kodak Kodachrome 40—old stock from the 1990s. The latter was a gamble; the film was over 20 years out of date, and there was a significant chance that it wouldn’t develop properly. The colour negatives and black and white film were sent to On8mil, while I took on the challenge of developing the Kodachrome 40 myself, with the help of a friend.
When the films were finally developed and scanned, I was relieved to find they had come out beautifully. Each roll had a distinct character: the Tri-X black and white film captured the moody atmosphere of overcast days with stark contrasts and rich textures; the Kodak Vision 3 rolls rendered the ever-changing light of the Hebrides with a stunning range of colour and depth; and, miraculously, the old Kodachrome had survived the years, emerging with chaotic textures and distinctive blue tones—a product of the experimental processing technique we had used. It was flawed, unpredictable, and utterly captivating. I knew then that the footage held something special.


The Structure Takes Shape
With the scanned footage in hand, I began the process of reviewing and organising the scenes. Grouping them by time of day and location, I found a natural rhythm emerging: the landscapes surrounding Callanish in the early morning, the satellite stone circles standing as silent sentinels, and the heart of the main site, shot over multiple days in varying conditions. But something was missing. The visuals were compelling, but without sound, the structure of the film remained elusive.
Recognising the importance of sound in shaping the film’s final form, I made the decision to put editing on hold until I had an audio component to work with. In the meantime, I began experimenting with analogue special effects. Inspired by the idea that the Callanish Stones had been partially buried by millennia of wind-blown peat and debris, I wanted to visually represent the passage of time and the elemental forces that had shaped the site. Using clear film leader, I applied paint in splattered patterns, swirled it in a bowl to mimic a storm, and scratched its surface to create chaotic, organic textures. Once these experiments were complete, I sent them off for scanning, unsure yet how they would fit into the film’s final form.



The Sound of Time
During this period of waiting, Demian, my collaborator, took on the task of creating the film’s soundscape. We had little communication about its direction beyond the agreed-upon length of 45 to 50 minutes—akin to a long-play (LP) album. I trusted him completely to interpret the experience of Callanish through sound, allowing him to shape the sonic narrative in his own way.
While Demian worked, I immersed myself in research. The Callanish Stones, aligned with lunar cycles and ancient celestial patterns, held layers of meaning that I wanted to explore further. I delved into the works of Margaret Curtis, Julian Cope, and Alexander Thom, expanding my understanding of the site’s Neolithic history and cosmic significance. The more I read, the deeper the project became—not just a film, but an exploration of time, ritual, and landscape.
By late 2016, Demian had completed six tracks. Each had its own distinct mood and intensity, ranging from rhythmic shamanic chanting to celestial strings and processed drones. As I listened, I began to see the shape of the edit forming before me.


Cutting the Vision
Demian had given me six tracks, making it clear they had no fixed order or sequence. Meanwhile, I had already been experimenting with the structure of the footage—grouping scenes by the time of day they were shot. It felt natural to shape the film’s timeline around the movement of light: beginning with wide shots of the surrounding landscape at dawn, gradually drawing closer to the Callanish Stones as the day progressed, and by nightfall, standing within the heart of the circle, fully immersed in its presence. This journey—from morning to night—became the film’s backbone, guiding both its visual and sonic progression.
With this structure in place, I set out to match each track to a specific phase of the day, weaving together an immersive odyssey through Callanish.
The first track, "Orbit," retained its original title, acting as the gateway to the journey. It captured the approach—moving through the rugged terrain and past the satellite stone circles that orbit the main site. From the outset, I knew this track was the perfect entry point, setting the tone for the unfolding experience.
Next came "Dawn," originally titled Detuning Guitar. Its moody, ominous energy aligned perfectly with my time-lapse footage of sunrise—a stark, powerful awakening that heightened the raw, untamed presence of the landscape.
The third track, "Dancing Dead," one of the longest compositions, had a slow build and rhythmic crescendo, mirroring the ritualistic approach toward the main circle. It felt as though the music itself was drawing the viewer into the site’s gravitational pull, reinforcing the sense of Callanish as a place of gathering and a portal to something beyond time.

A Celestial Departure
The fourth track, "Lunar" (originally Spanish Vibes), introduced a distinct ethereal quality. Unlike the others, it felt like a passage into another realm—quiet, womb-like, protective. A cave of glistening wonder, removed from the everyday world.
I knew this sequence had to be abstract, something that momentarily distanced the audience from the stone circle. Initially, I considered using it to reflect weather patterns and the passage of time, but the music itself suggested something deeper—something almost timeless.
Experimenting with color grading, I first leaned into earthy tones, before ultimately choosing a negative effect, which transformed the footage into something dreamlike, as if catching the reflection of the moon in water. From here, an idea emerged—to depict the moon cycling through its phases, from New Moon to Waning Moon and back again.
Blending this imagery with painted film experiments led to the film’s transcendental moment—a pause between worlds, lifting us into the heavens before gently returning us to the earth.